Do Atheists Exist?

This post is to move a discussion from Sandbox(4) at Entropy’s request.

Over on the Sandbox(4) thread, fifthmonarchyman made two statements that I disagree with:

“I’ve argued repeatedly that humans are hardwired to believe in God.”

“Everyone knows that God exists….”

As my handle indicates, I prefer to lurk.  The novelty of being told that I don’t exist overcame my good sense, so I joined the conversation.

For the record, I am what is called a weak atheist or negative atheist.  The Wikipedia page describes my position reasonably well:

Negative atheism, also called weak atheism and soft atheism, is any type of atheism where a person does not believe in the existence of any deities but does not explicitly assert that there are none. Positive atheism, also called strong atheism and hard atheism, is the form of atheism that additionally asserts that no deities exist.”

I do exist, so fifthmonarchyman’s claims are disproved.  For some reason he doesn’t agree, hence this thread.

Added In Edit by Alan Fox 16.48 CET 11th January, 2018

This thread is designated as an extension of Noyau. This means only basic rules apply. The “good faith” rule, the “accusations of dishonesty” rule do not apply in this thread.

1,409 thoughts on “Do Atheists Exist?

  1. Rumraket: Cumulative selection is an aspect of evolutionary theory, but it is not the whole thing.

    Of course its not, it doesn’t include the important part- lucky accidents.

  2. fifthmonarchyman: keiths: Please spare us the faux piety. You’re not worried about scripture; you’re worried about saving face.

    Are statements like this violations of the rules?

    peace

    Depends who says them Fifth.

  3. fifthmonarchyman: Mistaken is not the same thing as dishonest or “not posting in good faith”

    It becomes that when the person you think is mistaken corrects you and you repeat the, now, lie.

  4. phoodoo: Of course its not, it doesn’t include the important part- lucky accidents.

    Out of interest, what is the proportion of “lucky accidents” to “accidents”?

  5. J-Mac: I also suspect some kind of God’s intervention within kinds after the Noah’s flood but have no proof…

    But you also have no proof of Noah’s flood but you think that happened?

  6. J-Mac: Since you seem to understand both questions, why don’t answer them or help Rum to answer them?

    Surely you don’t want to hear this pseudo-atheist proclaim self-deceiving lies to you, do you?

    More to the point of this OP: Do I understand correctly that you agree with FMM that everyone knows that God exists?

  7. fifthmonarchyman: Are statements like this violations of the rules?

    When I read the statement that you referred to, I made a note to look more carefully at it when I had finished reading the thread. I did find it troubling.

    But then you have started extensive discussion on it. If I were to guano that one post, I would also have to guano the entire discussion of it. And I think that would be too disruptive of the thread.

    If you want to complain about a post, do that in the moderation thread rather than in the thread where that post appears.

  8. I know for a fact that FMM’s ridiculous God doesn’t exist, because truth is not a personal being, has no causal powers and it makes no fucking sense to claim that anything is truth other than truth itself. Not like I’m interested in discussing this any further, I have better things to do, like dipping my balls in sulfuric acid

  9. Rumraket, Joe and the rest of proud atheists who are actually denailists!

    Please don’t forget to explain the many chicken-and-egg riddles, such as:

    Enzymes are required to produce ATP but ATP is needed to produce enzymes. DNA is required to make enzymes, but enzymes are required to make DNA. Proteins can be made only by a cell, but the cell membrane can be made only with proteins… and many more of the likes….

    Paradoxes like that expose you true identity: atheists vs denialists

  10. To be technical, the assertion that there are no atheists is a violation of the rule against calling other posters liars.

    If you revert to defining people as theists, you are simply creating an idiosyncratic dictionary. There’s nothing worth discussing.

  11. J-Mac:
    Rumraket, Joe and the rest of proud atheists who are actually denailists!

    I’m not a denialist, so I guess this is not really directed at me. I haven’t seen Rum or Joe (Felsenstein?) being denialists either. Seems like you’re a tad confused.

    J-Mac:
    Please don’t forget to explain the many chicken-and-egg riddles, such as:

    I’d truly like to know why you think that unanswered questions mean something other than there being unanswered questions. What do you think that the lack of an answer would mean? Is this a poor attempt at making a gods-of-the-gaps argument? If a god-of-the-gaps argument is all it takes for you, then you might not be very good at reasoning. To me an open question is just that, an open question. An open question is not an indication that magical beings exist.

    J-Mac:
    Enzymes are required to produce ATP but ATP is needed to produce enzymes. DNA is required to make enzymes, but enzymes are required to make DNA. Proteins can be made only by a cell, but the cell membrane can be made only with proteins… and many more of the likes….

    Enzymes are catalysts. Catalysts change the rate of reactions. Thus, they’re not “required” for those reactions to occur. They’re only “required” to change the rates at which those reactions occur. That means that there’s no paradoxes here. There’s only a crude display of your ignorance. I insist though, suppose there was some “paradox” here. That would make it an open question. So what?

    J-Mac:
    Paradoxes like that expose you true identity: atheists vs denialists

    I think they expose your ignorance more than anything else.

    Atheism is not about having all the answers J. Atheism is about not buying into the fantasies called gods. Atheism is not about having all the answers. Atheism just requires the realization that attributing actions to magical beings when confronted with open questions is mere fantasy.

  12. J-Mac:
    Rumraket, Joe and the rest of proud atheists who are actually denailists!

    Please don’t forget to explain the many chicken-and-egg riddles, such as:

    Enzymes are required to produce ATP but ATP is needed to produce enzymes. DNA is required to make enzymes, but enzymes are required to make DNA. Proteins can be made only by a cell, but the cell membrane can be made only with proteins… and many more of the likes….

    Paradoxes like that expose you true identity: atheists vs denialists

    Oh look, more arguments from ignorance.

  13. ALurker: I really am getting tired of people telling me I don’t exist. It’s quite rude.

    Heh.

    fifthmonarchyman: I said atheists know God exists.

    KING HENRY V
    But, Kate, dost thou
    understand thus much English, canst thou love me?

    KATHARINE
    I cannot tell.

    KING HENRY V
    Can any of your neighbours tell, Kate? I'll ask
    them.

    Only Kate can know whether she loves Harry. Holding a belief that gods don’t exist, rightly or wrongly, makes one an atheist; just like believing in unicorns makes one a unicornist, er, unicornian, um, monocerophilist, a believer in unicorns.

    Alan Fox: Please abide by the site rules. You have to assume (not believe, just assume) others are posting in good faith.

    But what if you think they’re all pzombies?

    Acartia: Hardwired to believe in God? Nonsense… If you were to say that we are hard wired to believe in myths, you might be closer to reality. We want to know how things work. When we can’t figure it out, we often ascribe it to things with no supporting evidence.

    Mapping from one complex function (e.g. weather) to another complex function or continuum (e.g. personality of a god) may provide a rudimentary framework for understanding. You watch the moods of the sky as you watch the moods of your spouse, with wonder and a certain uncertainty.

    J-Mac: You are telling me that the right primordial environment can do a better job than say Szostak who spent his entire life trying to do it?

    Oceans of chemistry for millions of years vs. a kilogram or so of grey matter for a few decades. Hmm …

  14. J-Mac: I find it very hard to extract that “evidence” from any of the atheists/agnostics…
    Do you have it?

    Seems to me your position is the same as an agnostic with the exception you have faith God exists.

  15. FWIW, I think a good case could be (and surely has been) made for the claim that the presuppositionalist thesis (particularly in its hard-wired version) degrades the concept of truth, and thus, by their lights, God itself. I don’t want to get into it (too gnarly–for me, anyhow), but the point is that even if we are, as I think is quite plausible, all unable to throw off our presuppositions, nothing follows about what really exists or is really true.

    In a word, every ontological argument is fallacious, and getting outside of “presupposition world” requires one to work. The literature on Plantinga is good here.

    Anyhow, this airless isthmus of theist lit has been discussed here previously countless times, and anybody who thinks it will get farther this time is invited buy an old piano from me.* I suppose there might be a concern that if Lurker hasn’t seen any of the fifty threads on this issue before, there might some interest in not letting FMM get away with or trick him into something icky. But (a) that’s not going to happen, and (b) one could just link one of the past thousand-comment threads if one hasn’t got anything new to say. I recommend that our TSZ archivist (keiths) provide him a dozen links so everyone can go back to sleep without worry.

    *When I say there’ll be nothing new here, of course I mean except for J-Mac’s posts. Since nearly everything he ever says is new–in the sense of cuckoo in some brand-spanking wackadoodle fashion–if one wants the new stuff, I recommend simply ignoring everybody but him. All the rest is sooooo yesterday–including my own post right here!

  16. walto,

    FWIW, I think a good case could be (and surely has been) made for the claim that the presuppositionalist thesis (particularly in its hard-wired version) degrades the concept of truth, and thus, by their lights, God itself.

    Not sure why you would say that. Presuppositionalism is a Calvinist thing, not an Arminian one, and Calvinists are fine with the idea that God wholly determines what a person believes, whether through hard-wiring or some other deterministic means.

  17. fifthmonarchyman:

    colewd: I see your previous comment says that you think Alurker is mistaken in his beliefs. Do you have any hypothesis why he became an Atheist despite his hard wiring that the paper claims to exist?

    I don’t think he “became an atheist” I think he like all of us were born in rebellion.

    That’s another thing you’re wrong about. I was a Lutheran until my mid-20s. Leaving the church was difficult, for family and social reasons. I definitely remember becoming an atheist.

  18. fifthmonarchyman:
    All,

    As this conversation progresses I want to make clear what Alurker is asking me to do.

    He is asking me to deny that scripture is true.

    No. I am asking you to abide by the site rules and accept that I am posting honestly and in good faith. That I am not ignorant, stupid, or delusional. If doing so conflicts with your interpretation of your scripture, then you need to park your priors by the door and follow the rules.

    He is asking me to take the word of a fallible human like myself that I have never met over what I take to be the very word of God just to participate in a silly internet forum.

    I am asking you to follow the rules of this silly internet forum. What you believe to be the word of a god is immaterial.

    He is not willing to even entertain the possibility that he could be acting in good faith but at the same time self-deceived in this matter.

    I am not self-deceived and even if I were the rules do not allow you to make that accusation.

    He wants me to treat not just his motives but his judgement in this matter is to be beyond question

    For the purposes of this discussion, the site rules require you to accept that I do not believe in any god because I’ve told you, repeatedly, that I do not believe in any god.

    I am sorry but I just can’t do that.

    Then why are you participating on a site that requires it in the rules?

    It’s not like I’m going around calling him a liar or anything.

    You are not allowed to call me a liar, ignorant, stupid, or delusional. That means you must, for the sake of discussion here, accept that I am, in fact, an atheist and that your claim that “Everyone knows God exists.” is thereby refuted. Believe what you want, but participation here requires you to accept that for the purposes of this discussion. Again, park your priors by the door.

    I only told him what I believe about this mater in response to a direct question from him but apparently he is offended by the mere fact that someone quietly might think he is mistaken when it comes to what he knows about God.

    No, I am annoyed that you find it impossible to follow the rules even to the extent of rudely telling me what I believe after I have stated the exact opposite.

  19. PopoHummel:

    fifth:
    on the other hand if by atheist we mean someone who does not know God exists then atheists don’t exist

    Look, it’s pretty simple:
    Either you
    (1) know that god exists
    or you
    (2)don’t know that god exists

    ALurker would claim that (1) does not fit him, therefore (2) must necessarily be the case, which is in conflict with your statement that “everyone knows that god exists”.

    Thank you. This is exactly my position, stated very clearly.

  20. J-Mac: This is another fallacy we have an abundance of life on earth

    Yes we do

    If the primordial conditions on earth were different than today, why would life continue in such an abundance?

    Maybe life is in such abundance because the primordial conditions changed, it is generally thought there was no free O2 in the early atmosphere. Everything that depends on free oxygen could not survive in such an atmosphere.

    Scientists can’t even reassembly a living cell that thrives in the lab test tube liquid full of nutrients until it is poked through and its content leaks out
    You are telling me that the right primordial environment can do a better job than say Szostak who spent his entire life trying to do it?

    Perhaps, do you consider this evidence against design?

  21. fifthmonarchyman:

    PopoHummel: ALurker would claim that (1) does not fit him, therefore (2) must necessarily be the case, which is in conflict with your statement that “everyone knows that god exists”.

    Right, I simply believe that Alurker is mistaken in this one instance. Mistaken is not the same thing as dishonest or “not posting in good faith”

    The rules don’t allow you to accuse others of dishonesty, stupidity, ignorance, or delusion. You must accept, here at least, that I am honestly, in good faith, and accurately reporting my view when I say that I do not believe in any god.

    Simple isn’t it.

    Following the rules should be simple. You don’t seem able to manage it. Please start.

  22. OMagain:

    fifthmonarchyman: Mistaken is not the same thing as dishonest or “not posting in good faith”

    It becomes that when the person you think is mistaken corrects you and you repeat the, now, lie.

    Thank you. I don’t see why this is such a difficult concept for fifthmonarchyman to grasp.

  23. ALurker: No. I am asking you to abide by the site rules and accept that I am posting honestly and in good faith.

    I do that

    ALurker: That I am not ignorant, stupid, or delusional.

    That is not part of the rules as far as I know.

    If we disagree on anything whatsoever then one of us is ignorant, stupid, or delusional ( I would say mistaken)

    I’m quite sure that you think I am ignorant, stupid, or delusional/mistaken when it comes your lack of knowledge of God.

    ALurker: Then why are you participating on a site that requires it in the rules?

    Not only do I think you are mistaken as to your knowledge of God I think you are mistaken as to what the rules require.

    I assure you that If I thought that I had to assume that you did not know God existed in order to abide by the rules I
    would not post here.

    ALurker: You are not allowed to call me a liar, ignorant, stupid, or delusional.

    I just quickly checked the rules again and I find no such stipulation against calling you ignorant or delusional (I would say mistaken).

    Am I allowed to say you are mistaken as to what the rules stipulate or is this a violation of the rules in your opinion?

    peace

  24. ALurker: I was a Lutheran until my mid-20s.

    Being a Lutheran does not make you one of Gods people.
    It just makes you a Lutheran.

    I wonder how much scripture you read when you were a Lutheran.

    quote:

    They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would have continued with us. But they went out, that it might become plain that they all are not of us.
    (1Jn 2:19)

    end quote:

    peace

  25. dazz:
    I know for a fact that FMM’s ridiculous God doesn’t exist, because truth is not a personal being, has no causal powers and it makes no fucking sense to claim that anything is truth other than truth itself.

    Excellent example of cutting to the chase. Certainly more efficient than my asking him to explain what he means.

    Not like I’m interested in discussing this any further, I have better things to do, like dipping my balls in sulfuric acid

    I don’t kink shame.

  26. OMagain: It becomes that when the person you think is mistaken corrects you and you repeat the, now, lie.

    In order to “correct me” he would have to demonstrate that the Romans chapter one is not God’s word.

    I wish him luck on that front 😉

    peace

  27. petrushka:
    To be technical, the assertion that there are no atheists is a violation of the rule against calling other posters liars.

    Thank you. Another person who recognizes this simple truth.

  28. walto:

    Anyhow, this airless isthmus of theist lit has been discussed here previously countless times, and anybody who thinks it will get farther this time is invited buy an old piano from me.* I suppose there might be a concern that if Lurker hasn’t seen any of the fifty threads on this issue before, there might some interest in not letting FMM get away with or trick him into something icky. But (a) that’s not going to happen, and (b) one could just link one of the past thousand-comment threads if one hasn’t got anything new to say. I recommend that our TSZ archivist (keiths) provide him a dozen links so everyone can go back to sleep without worry.

    I apologize if this is well-trodden ground. As I’ve mentioned, the experience of being told I don’t exist is novel for me. I don’t like it. It’s rude.

    I don’t really expect to convince fifthmonarchyman that he is wrong, but perhaps this will encourage him to follow the rules.

  29. dazz: has no causal powers

    quote:

    and you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.”
    (Joh 8:32)

    end quote:

    peace

  30. ALurker: No, I am annoyed that you find it impossible to follow the rules even to the extent of rudely telling me what I believe after I have stated the exact opposite.

    This is quite precisely the problem: presuppositonalism is incompatible with the rules of a forum committed to promoting rational discourse.

    This is because TSZ was founded as a neutral space where people of differing worldviews could meet in a spirit of fellowship in order to discuss their similarities and differences to find common ground where possible, and to agree to disagree where common ground could not be found.

    (Needless to say, TSZ has been an utter failure, for rather interesting reasons that I think are based partly on the limits of a web-based forum and partly due to deficiencies in the ideal of John Stuart Mill which inspired it.)

    Yet despite the manifest failure of TSZ, we soldier on, and try as best we can to prompt each other to be more critical of our assumptions than we might otherwise be.

    The problem with presuppositionalism is that it begins with the assumption that no such neutral meeting-ground between worldviews is possible. The entire position is deeply opposed to the ideals that inspired TSZ. And this is why FMM’s entire position makes him unable to follow the rules of TSZ.

    This isn’t our first rodeo. FMM has been asked many times to do so. He refuses because conforming to the rules of TSZ is psychologically impossible for him. He couldn’t do that without abandoning his entire identity. And yet he insists on coming here anyway, and the site rules do not permit him to be banned, and so around and around we go, again and again.

  31. ALurker: . As I’ve mentioned, the experience of being told I don’t exist is novel for me. I don’t like it. It’s rude.

    I think you need to lighten up life is to short to let what other people think cause you distress.

    If you don’t want to be reminded that you know God exists I suggest putting me on ignore.

    peace

  32. fifthmonarchyman: If you don’t want to be reminded that you know God exists I suggest putting me on ignore.

    Indeed, good idea. I suggest we all do that.

  33. Kantian Naturalist: The problem with presuppositionalism is that it begins with the assumption that no such neutral meeting-ground between worldviews is possible.

    now that would be an interesting OP.

    I would be very interested to see an argument as to how neutrality is possible.

    Kantian Naturalist: He couldn’t do that without abandoning his entire identity.

    A Christian can not deny the truth of God’s word with out ceasing to be a Christian. That should be obvious.

    peace

    Kantian Naturalist: yet he insists on coming here anyway, and the site rules do not permit him to be banned

    If the moderators let me know that I must believe that others don’t know God exists in order to abide by the rules I will leave in a heartbeat.

    They just have to tell me.

    I come here because I enjoy science and because I’m interested in what folks with different worldviews think.

    I especially enjoy my own cherished beliefs being challenged.

    That is why I find it so difficult to understand why folks would get upset about the mere possibility that they are wrong about what they think they know.

    It strikes me as highly snowflakey

    peace

  34. fifthmonarchyman:

    No. I am asking you to abide by the site rules and accept that I am posting honestly and in good faith.

    I do that

    No, you do not. You are asserting that I do not know what I believe. I am telling you that I do. By the site rules you must accept that.

    That I am not ignorant, stupid, or delusional.

    That is not part of the rules as far as I know.

    From the Rules page:
    “Assume all other posters are posting in good faith.
    For example, do not accuse other posters of being deliberately misleading

    Address the content of the post, not the perceived failings of the poster.
    This means that accusing others of ignorance or stupidity is off topic
    As is implying that other posters are mentally ill or demented.”

    I misremembered demented as delusional. Nonetheless, by accusing me of being self-deceived you are saying that I am either dishonest in reporting my (lack of) belief, that I am too stupid to recognize what I really believe, or that I am ignorant of what I really believe. None of those are allowed by the rules. You must, for the purposes of discussion here, accept that I do not believe in any god.

    If we disagree on anything whatsoever then one of us is ignorant, stupid, or delusional ( I would say mistaken)

    That’s simply not the case. One of us could be making a logic error or be unaware of some data. In this case it is you who lacks the data of what I believe. I am fixing that lack by telling you, honestly, in good faith, and without deception to myself or anyone else, that I do not believe in any god.

    I’m quite sure that you think I am ignorant, stupid, or delusional/mistaken when it comes your lack of knowledge of God.

    I think that you are rude and not abiding by the site rules. You’re also wrong. Notice how I didn’t break the rules by stating that?

    Then why are you participating on a site that requires it in the rules?

    Not only do I think you are mistaken as to your knowledge of God I think you are mistaken as to what the rules require.

    I assure you that If I thought that I had to assume that you did not know God existed in order to abide by the rules I would not post here.

    Now that I’ve shown you, you have a decision to make.

  35. Atheists exit!

    Christians who were former atheists have said before they converted, they did not believe God existed. Also actions speak louder than words, they lived their lives like atheists.

    Hence, unless one wants to call these Christians liars, then they were atheists at one time, and by way of extension there may be atheists today who might become Christians just like them. Ergo, it is reasonable to say atheists exist.

  36. ALurker: Nonetheless, by accusing me of being self-deceived you are saying that I am either dishonest in reporting my (lack of) belief, that I am too stupid to recognize what I really believe, or that I am ignorant of what I really believe.

    Do you think self deception is possible in otherwise healthy intelligent individuals ?

    Did you read the article I posted?

    I’ve asked this question several times and you have not answered. Why is that?

    from the article

    “What’s so interesting is that we seem to intuitively understand that if we can get ourselves to believe something first, we’ll be more effective at getting others to believe it,” says William von Hippel, a psychologist at The University of Queensland, who co-authored the study. “So we process information in a biased fashion, we convince ourselves, and we convince others. The beauty is, those are the steps Trivers outlined—and they all lined up in one study.”

    and

    On the defensive side, he says, whenever anyone tries to convince you of something, think about what might be motivating that person. Even if he is not lying to you, he may be deceiving both you and himself.
    end quote:

    peace

  37. fifthmonarchyman: If the moderators let me know that I must believe that others don’t know God exists in order to abide by the rulesI will leave in a heartbeat.

    They just have to tell me.

    No one is saying that you have to believe anything. The rules say that, for the sake of the discussion here (arguendo, if you prefer Latin), when someone tells you what they believe or don’t believe, you must accept it. If you need help parking those priors, I’ll be happy to get out the road crew flags.

  38. stcordova:
    Atheists exit!

    Christians who were former atheists have said before they converted, they did not believe God existed.Also actions speak louder than words, they lived their lives like atheists.

    Hence, unless one wants to call these Christians liars, then they were atheists at one time, and by way of extension there may be atheists today who might become Christians just like them.Ergo, it is reasonable to say atheists exist.

    Time to break out the popcorn! Two theists enter, one theist leaves.

  39. fifthmonarchyman: Do you think self deception is possible in otherwise healthy intelligent individuals ?

    Did you read the article I posted?

    I’ve asked this question several times and you have not answered. Why is that?

    Because those questions are immaterial to this issue. Even if someone is self-deceived, the rules do not allow another person to assert that. That’s built in to assuming good faith and the other rules I quoted for you.

    Please stop being rude and start following the rules.

  40. ALurker: when someone tells you what they believe or don’t believe, you must accept it.

    I will tell you that I believe that you know God exists

    Now accept that that is what I believe and move on

    peace

  41. stcordova: Christians who were former atheists have said before they converted, they did not believe God existed.

    No one is saying anything about what folks believe

    Rather me (and the Apostle Paul) are speaking about what people know.

    I like you Sal but I will not deny God’s word even for you.

    peace

  42. fifthmonarchyman: In order to “correct me” he would have to demonstrate that the Romans chapter one is not God’s word.

    Seems to me if you can’t prove that it is God’s Word then it is not evidence only an assertion.

  43. ALurker: Even if someone is self-deceived, the rules do not allow another person to assert that.

    So in order to follow the rules in your opinion I must act as if I believe something I don’t.

    Isn’t that lying?

    peace

  44. newton: Do you know it?

    I could be mistaken if that is what you mean.

    I know it only if in fact it’s true he does know God exists.

    peace

  45. Entropy,

    Come on Bill, evolutionary theory doesn’t say that the target is unknown. The solution to the problem is unknown, but the target is set by the environment:

    The target in this case is the solution to the problem. If evolution does not know the solution to the problem then this program does not simulate evolution.

    As far as putting lipstick on this pig, I credit you with on of the best applications 🙂

  46. stcordova:
    Atheists exit!

    Christians who were former atheists have said before they converted, they did not believe God existed.Also actions speak louder than words, they lived their lives like atheists.

    Hence, unless one wants to call these Christians liars, then they were atheists at one time, and by way of extension there may be atheists today who might become Christians just like them.Ergo, it is reasonable to say atheists exist.

    Good points Sal!

    Wiki:

    …atheism is the rejection of belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there are no deities.

    Rejection, position that deities exist…

    Denial is next synonymous word to rejection…

    Dawkins, the world best know “atheist”admits he is technically an agnostic…

    Richard Dawkins: I can’t be sure God does not exist

    He is regarded as the most famous atheist in the world but last night Professor Richard Dawkins admitted he could not be sure that God does not exist.
    http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/religion/9102740/Richard-Dawkins-I-cant-be-sure-God-does-not-exist.html

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